Litter Strategy (Draft) - Equality Screening

Sub Menu

S75 Equality And Good Relations Screening Form

 

General Information 
Service/
Function
Policy/
Procedure
Project
Strategy
Plan
Guidance
Is this an existing, revised or a new function, service, policy, procedure, project, strategy, plan or guidance?
Existing   ☐         Revised   ☐       New   ☒
Operational Area Operations
Title Litter Strategy (Draft)
Brief Summary 
The draft Litter Strategy provides a framework and guidance for dealing with the issues associated with littering and how best this problem can be minimised.  
What is it trying to achieve? (intended aims and outcomes)
Litter is an ongoing environmental challenge. The primary aim is to engage with and educate stakeholders so as to minimise as far as possible the occurrences of littering through behaviour change.
Who owns and who implements each element of the function, service, policy, procedure, project, strategy, plan or guidance?
Strategy owned by Head of Service.  Head of Service assisted by Operations Area Managers, Technical Manager, Environmental Resource Officer team and street cleansing operatives in implementing the strategy.

Other policies etc. which have a bearing on this function, service, policy, procedure, project, strategy, plan or guidance?

  • The Litter (NI) Order 1994 and the associated Code of Practice on Litter
  • Clean Neighbourhoods and Environment (NI) Act 2011
  • The Fouling of Lands by dogs (Causeway Coast and Glens Borough Council) Order 2018
  • Corporate Strategy 2021-2025

Initiatives:

  • Beach bucket challenge
  • Eco-Schools programme
  • Green Dog Walkers scheme
  • Paws on Plastic

Studies, Publications, Statistics and Guidance:

  • Keep Northern Ireland Beautiful Cleaner Neighbourhoods Report 2019/20
Available Evidence
Evidence to help inform the screening process may take many forms.  Public authorities should ensure that their screening decision is informed by relevant data.
What evidence/information (both qualitative and quantitative have you gathered to inform this function, service, policy, procedure, project, strategy, plan or guidance?  Specify details for relevant Section 75 categories.
It is proposed that all Section 75 categories will be considered via:
  • Quantitative evidence has been sourced via the NI Census in 2011 and the Northern Ireland Life and Times Survey 2019.  
  • Census data is the most relevant available, providing a breakdown of the number of households, number of residents and population information.
Section 75 Category  Details of Evidence/Information
  • Mid-year 2019 NISRA statistics detailed the usual resident population of Causeway Coast & Glens Local Government District to be 144,838 accounting for 7.6 % of the N.I. total.  Statistical information with regards to the District’s make-up and individuals therein was also reviewed. 
  • It is clear that the majority of our Borough is rural in composition and therefore the specific needs of those individuals must be considered during screening. 
Religious Beliefs 

The 2011 Census outlined:

Census 2011  CC&G Borough Council  Northern Ireland
Roman Catholic 36.97%  40.76%
Protestant & Other Christian (including Christian related)  48.44%  41.56%
Other Religions  0.59%  0.82%
None/Not stated  5.64%  6.75%

In terms of religion or religion brought up in the 2011 Census indicates that our resident’s religious beliefs are comparable to those in Northern Ireland in that there are 2 predominant groupings i.e. Roman Catholic and Protestant.  However we also have a number of individuals (5.64%) who do not practice a specific religion or who do not wish to be grouped into a specific religion.  In addition we have a small number of individuals who practice other religions.

Although residents and visitors may have a variety of religious beliefs or viewpoints, there is no evidence to indicate that this draft strategy will have a negative impact on any particular grouping.  Indeed, a reduction in litter may improve the lives of individuals across all Section 75 groupings.  The consultation process will highlight any impact currently undetermined by research to date.
Political Opinion

The Northern Ireland Life and Times Survey (2019) provides the following information on the political parties people in Northern Ireland feel closest to (this information is not available at Council area level) *:

Party %            
DUP/Democratic Unionist Party  14
Sinn Féin    9
Ulster Unionist Party (UUP)    9
Social Democratic and Labour Party (SDLP)  10
Alliance Party  15
Other Party    6
None of these  15
Other answer    8
Don't know  15

The draft strategy does not relate to any political opinion and welcomes engagement with all individuals.

As the draft strategy is based on other factors it should not impact upon any political affiliation and therefore have a neutral impact on this Section 75 group.  Indeed, a reduction in litter may improve the lives of individuals across all Section 75 groupings.  
Racial Group

On Census Day 27th March 2011 the resident population was:

  N.I. (%) Rest of U.K. (%)  ROI (%)   Other Europe (%)  Rest of World (%)
N.I.  88.84 4.56  2.09  2.51  1.99
Causeway Coast & Glens Local Government District  91.02  4.99  1.42  1.45  1.06

Strategy will use plain English.  As a result of this information, the strategy may have a minor impact on some racial groups where English is not the first language, however, this is mitigated by the translation function on the council website which allows translation of information into 40+ languages. 

Officer support by telephone or face-to-face available for individuals who may find reading difficult for a variety of reasons.

The overall strategy proposes a variety of delivery methods to reach the different objectives.  This should support individuals to learn and participate using a range of options, and in fact, some individuals may be targeted using more than one method.  For example, parents whose first language is not English may receive information from their children in their first language alongside information displayed in cafes.  In addition, the overall reduction in litter may improve the lives of individuals living and visiting the borough across all Section 75 groupings.  

Age 

Age: (Mid Year 2019)*   (NISRA statistics)

  CC&G Borough Council  Northern Ireland
Under 15  26,671 (18.4%)  373,042 (19.7%)
15-44  52,015 (35.9%)  771,679 (40.8%)
45-64  39,498 (27.3%)  488,222 (25.9%)
65 and over  26,654 (18.4%)  314,724 (16.6%)
TOTAL Population 144,838  1,893,667

18-34 year olds are generally found to be the worst when it comes to littering and specific targeting to ensure the messages reaches these groups as planned.

In addition, children of school age will be targeted to create a consistent and sustainable behaviour change.  This will build on current networks and on-going educational partnerships with schools.  Individuals of working age may receive information through other sources and older people or mothers may receive information via community group presentation and information provision.

The draft strategy and associated actions are accessible to all age groups who are encouraged to be part of the solution and should not impact adversely on any group.  However, the consultation process will highlight any impact currently undetermined by research to date.

Marital Status

Marital Status: 
Marital status by former legacy Council area (most recent figures available from Census 2011):

Census 2011  Ballymoney BC  Coleraine BC  Limavady BC  Moyle DC
Single  32.68%  34.78%  36.64%  34.96%
Married  52.52%  48.88%  48.94%  49.03%
Civil Partnership  0.07%  0.06%  0.08%  0.08%
Separated  3.13%    3.15% 3.58% 3.66%
Divorced/
Civil
Partnership Dissolved 
5.23%  6.13%  4.99%  5.11%
Widowed/
Surviving
Civil Partner 
6.39%   7.00%  5.78% 7.15%
The draft strategy and associated actions does not adversely impact anyone according to their marital status.  Again, the reduction in litter may improve the lives of individuals across all Section 75 groupings.
Sexual Orientation

There are no specific figures available on how many people may be Gay, Lesbian, Bi-sexual or Trans-gender or Trans-sexual (LGBT) specific to the Council area. 

The Northern Ireland Life and Times Survey (2019)* provides the following information on the sexual orientation of people in Northern Ireland (this information is not available at local government level):

  %
I am ‘gay’ or ‘lesbian’ (homosexual)    2
 I am heterosexual or ‘straight’  90
 I am bi-sexual    1
Other    1
I do not wish to answer    7

In addition the NI Rainbow Project estimates between 6-10% of any given population could be considered as LGBT. 

The draft strategy and associated actions are open to all regardless of sexual orientation.  To date there is no evidence to show a detriment or benefit to any group within this Section 75 category. The reduction in litter may improve the lives of individuals across all Section 75 groupings.  
Men and Women Generally 

Gender:  (Mid Year 2019 Population Estimates)* 

  CC&G Borough Council  Northern Ireland
Male 71,742 (49.5%)  932,717 (49.3%)
Female 73,096 (50.5%)  960,950 (50.7%)

The draft strategy and associated actions are open to all regardless of gender.  To date there is no evidence to show a detriment or benefit to any group within this Section 75 category.  The draft strategy does not adversely impact men or women generally. The reduction in litter may improve the lives of individuals across all Section 75 groupings and those with multiple identities.

Dependants 

The Census information in 2011 showed:
People With or Without Dependents:

Census 2011 CC&G Borough Council  Northern Ireland 
Number of households  54,970  721,860
Households with dependent children  15,597 (28.37%)  261,251 (36.19%)

The draft strategy and associated actions do not adversely impact anyone with dependants.  

It is anticipated that the reduction in litter may improve the lives of individuals with both young and old dependents as the general area will be a safer place to play, socialise in and enjoy.  
Disability

People with a Disability/People Without:
People with a long term condition/illness by former legacy Council area (most recent figures available from Census 2011):

 

Census 2011 Ballymoney BC Coleraine BC Limavady BC Moyle DC
People with a long term condition/illness  30.6%  31.31%  31.05%  31.68%
People Without  69.4%  68.69%  68.95%  68.32%

 ____                                                              

Causeway Coast and Glens Borough Council Long Term Condition:
Mobility or dexterity  19%
Long term pain or discomfort  17%
Shortness of breath or difficulty breathing  14%
A chronic illness  11%
Deafness or partial hearing loss  9%
An emotional, psychological or mental health condition  9%
Other condition  9%
A learning, intellectual or social behaviour difficulty  3%
Frequent periods of confusion or memory loss  3%
Blindness or partial sight  3%
Communication difficulty  3%


Source: NINIS, Census 2011, KS302NI
Notes: 

1. ‘Communication difficulty’ means a difficulty with speaking or making yourself understood. 
2. ‘A mobility or dexterity difficulty’ means a condition that substantially limits one or more basic physical activities such as walking, climbing stairs, lifting or carrying. 
3. ‘An emotional, psychological or mental health condition’ includes conditions such as depression or schizophrenia. 
4. ‘Shortness of breath or difficulty breathing’ includes conditions such as asthma. 
5. ‘A chronic illness’ includes illnesses such as cancer, HIV, diabetes, heart disease or epilepsy. 
6. ‘Long-term’ refers to a condition which has lasted, or is expected to last, at least 12 months.

Council’s Disability Action Plan promotes equality for disabled people.  This strategy is open to all ranges of ability.

The implementation of the strategy may create environment improvements for individuals within this Section 75 category.

It is anticipated that a reduction in litter and dog fouling may improve the lives of individuals who use mobility aids.  

Screening Questions
1. What is the likely impact on equality of opportunity for those affected by this function, service, policy, procedure, project, strategy, plan or guidance?
Section 75 Category Positive
impact 
Neutral  Negative
impact 
Reason
Gender  Women    ☒   ☐ Major  ☐     
​Minor  ☐   
Impact is positive.  Strategy will provide benefits to all sectors of society regardless of gender identification.
Men    ☒   ☐ Major  ☐     
​Minor  ☐   
Transgender men/women    ☒   ☐ Major  ☐     
​Minor  ☐   
Other please specify   ☐   ☐ Major  ☐     
​Minor  ☐   
Race
(As used in the 2011 census) 
Asian   ☒   ☐ Major  ☐     
​Minor  ☐   

Impact is positve. Strategy will provide benefits to all sectors of society regardless of race. 

Black                      ☒   ☐ Major  ☐     
​Minor  ☐   
Chinese                ☒   ☐ Major  ☐     
​Minor  ☐   
Mixed race
White               
  ☒   ☐ Major  ☐     
​Minor  ☐   
Other please specify   ☐   ☐ Major  ☐     
​Minor  ☐   
Disability Long term health impairment could include mental health problems, asthma, heart conditions, chronic fatigue etc.   ☒    ☐ Major  ☐     
​Minor       ☐

Impact is positive. Strategy will provide benefits to all sectors of society regardless of disability. 

 

Sexual orientation  Heterosexual, lesbian, gay men, bisexual, others   ☒   ☐ Major  ☐     
​Minor  ☐   
Impact is positive. Strategy will provide benefits to all sectors of society regardless of sexual orientation.
Age  Older People  ☒   ☐ Major  ☐     
​Minor ☐   

               
Impact is positive. Strategy will provide benefits to all sectors of society regardless of age.

 

 

Younger people and children   ☒    Major  ☐     
​Minor  ☐   
Political Opinion     ☐   ☒ Major  ☐     
​Minor  ☐   
Neutral impact on this section.

                 

Religious Belief     ☐   ☒ Major  ☐     
​Minor  ☐   
Neutral impact on this section.

                 

Marital Status     ☐   ☒ Major  ☐     
​Minor  ☐   
Neutral impact on this section.

               

Dependants     ☐   ☒ Major  ☐     
​Minor  ☐   

Neutral impact on this section.

 
Screening Questions
2. Are there opportunities to better promote equality of opportunity for people within any of the Section 75 categories?
Section 75 Category  If Yes, provide details  If No, provide details
Gender  Women  Promotional materials will show all genders.  
Men
Transgender men/women
Other please specify
Race
As used in the 2011 census. 
 Asian Promotional materials will be inclusive.  
Black
Chinese
Mixed race White
Other please specify
Disability Long term health impairment could include mental health problems, asthma, heart conditions, chronic fatigue etc. Promotional materials will be inclusive.  Information will be provided in accessible formats and adjustments offered as standard.  
Sexual orientation  Heterosexual, lesbian, gay men, bisexual, others    No.  The remit of the strategy does not offer any opportunity to promote equality for this category.
Age  Older People,
Younger people and children 
Promotional materials will be inclusive.  Information will be provided in accessible formats and adjustments offered as standard.  
Political Opinion      No.  The remit of the strategy does not offer any opportunity to promote equality for this category.
Religious Belief     No.  The remit of the strategy does not offer any opportunity to promote equality for this category.
Marital Status      No.  The remit of the strategy does not offer any opportunity to promote equality for this category.
Dependants   Promotional materials will be inclusive.  Information will be provided in accessible formats and adjustments offered as standard.   
 
Screening Questions
3. To what extent is the policy likely to impact on good relations between people of different religious belief, political opinion or racial group?
Section 75 Category Details of policy impact   Level of impact
major/minor/none
Religious Belief  No policy impact  None
Political Opinion  No policy impact  None
Racial Group No policy impact   None
 
Screening Questions
4. Are there opportunities to better promote good relations between people of different religious belief, political opinion or racial group?
Section 75 Category  If Yes, provide details  If No, provide details
Religious Belief    No.  The nature of the strategy means it is unlikely to provide opportunities to promote good relations within or between these groups.
Political Opinion   

No.  The nature of the strategy means it is unlikely to provide opportunities to promote good relations within or between these groups.

Racial Group    No.  The nature of the strategy means it is unlikely to provide opportunities to promote good relations within or between these groups.
 
Additional Considerations

Generally speaking people can fall into more than one Section 75 category.  Taking this into consideration, are there any potential impacts of the function, service, policy, procedure, project, strategy, plan or guidance on people with multiple identities?  (For example:  disabled minority ethnic people, disabled women, young Protestant men, young lesbians, gay and bisexual people.)

The consultation process will highlight any impact currently undetermined by research to date.

 
Provide details of data on the impact of the function, service, policy, procedure, project, strategy, plan or guidance on people with multiple identities.  Specify the relevant Section 75 categories concerned.
--
 
Disability Considerations
Is there an opportunity to better promote positive attitudes towards disabled people by altering this function, service, policy, procedure, project, strategy, plan or guidance?

         ☐  Yes        ☒   No
 
If yes, please give further information and examples:
--
 
Is there an opportunity to encourage participation by disabled people in public life by altering this function, service, policy, procedure, project, strategy, plan or guidance?
          ☐  Yes       ☒  No
 
Please give further information and examples:
--
 

Screening Decision
Likely Impact

          ☐        Major                    ☐     Minor                 ☒         None


If the decision is to subject the policy to an equality impact assessment (i.e. likely impact – Major), please provide details of the reasons for this:
--


If the decision is not to conduct an equality impact assessment (i.e. likely impact = Minor) the Council should consider if the policy should be mitigated or an alternative policy be introduced: 
--

If the decision is not to conduct an equality impact assessment (i.e. likely impact = None), please provide details of the reasons for this:

The strategy in general will provide a positive impact and the consultation process will support the identification of additional mitigation unidentified at present.

 
Mitigation
When the Council concludes that the likely impact is ‘Minor’ and an equality impact assessment is not to be conducted, the Council may consider mitigation to lessen the severity of any equality impact, or the introduction of an alternative policy to better promote equality of opportunity or good relations.
Can the policy/decision be amended or changed or an alternative policy introduced to better promote equality of opportunity and/or good relations?
                                 ☐      Yes                     ☒       No

If YES, give the reasons to support your decision, together with the proposed changes/amendments or alternative policy:

--

 
Timetabling And Prioritising
If the policy/decision has been ‘screened in’ for equality impact assessment, then please answer the following questions to determine its priority for timetabling the equality impact assessment.
On a scale of 1 to 3, with 1 being the lowest priority and 3 the highest, assess the policy in terms of its priority for equality impact assessment.
Priority Criterion Rating (1 to 3)
Effect on equality of opportunity and good relations N/A
Social Need N/A
Effect on people’s daily lives N/A
Relevance to the Council’s functions N/A
 
Monitoring
Please outline proposals for future monitoring of the policy/decision:
The strategy and equality impacts will be reviewed annually up to its expiry in 2025.
 
 
Approval And Authorisation
Screened By Position/Job Title Date Date
Operations Technical Manager 20/09/2021
 
Approved By Position/Job Title Date  
Head of Operations 22/09/2021

 

 *Sources:

Northern Ireland Life and Times Survey (NILT), Queen’s University Belfast and the Ulster University NI Life and Times Survey - 2019 : ORIENT2 (ark.ac.uk)
https://www.ark.ac.uk/elections/nlgccg.htm 

Northern Ireland Statistics website: www.nisra.gov.uk
2019 Mid Year Population Estimates for Northern Ireland | Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency (nisra.gov.uk)
Crown copyright material is reproduced with the permission of the Controller of HMSO.


 

----------------